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Athletes continue to take caffeine to enhance their performance

A study of UK athletes has revealed that 33 per cent of track and field athletes and 60 per cent of competitive cyclists take caffeine to enhance performance. Four years ago, the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) removed caffeine from the banned substance list, but this study shows that many athletes still believe that it enhances performance.

So why is its use so prevalent among athletes, if WADA does not consider the performance-enhancing effects of caffeine to be enough to warrant its inclusion on the banned list?

In an editorial in BMJ Clinical Evidence, Mark Stuart, who was a pharmacist for the Sydney Olympics and Manchester and Melbourne Commonwealth Games, discusses one study that indicates continued widespread use of caffeine, and two studies that suggest that the placebo effect may be a reason for this behaviour.

“The placebo effect may reconcile the disparity between the current culture of caffeine use in sport and the current WADA position,” said Mr Stuart. Until then, he concluded, ‘given the evidence-driven backing of WADA from the scientific community, the likelihood of widespread caffeine use at this month’s Olympics will, hopefully, not threaten the integrity of fair play in sport’.

Posted in Cardiovascular on 17 August 2008
Tags: sports medicine

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abortion, accupuncture, ACE inhibitors, acne, ADHD, alcohol, allergies, Alzheimer's, anaemia, anaethesia, anorexia, antibiotics, antidepressants, antihistamine, anxiety, appetite control, arthritis, ASCOT, aspirin, asthma, atherosclerosis, autism, autoantibodies, back pain, beta carotene, beta-blockers, bipolar disorder, birth, bleeding, blindness, blood pressure, body dysmorphic disorder, body mass, breast cancer, breast feeding, bronchitis, Caesarean section, calcium, cancer, carcinogens, carcinoma, cardiac syncope, cardiolgy, cataracts, cervical cancer, chemotherapy, child psychiatry, children, cholesterol, clinical trial, clopidogrel, Clostridium difficile, cognitive behavioural therapy, colectomy, colic, colorectal cancer, complementary and alternative therapies, contraception, COPD, coronary care, coronary stents, Crohn's, cystic fibrosis, defibrillator, dementia, depression, dermatology, diabetes management, diet, disability, DNA, Down's syndrome, eating disorders, echinacea, ECT, eczema, elderly people, endoscopy, epilepsy, erectile dysfunction, euthanasia, exercise, fat, fertility, fitness, flu pandemic, fluoxetine, folic acid, food labelling, fracture, fragile X syndrome, general surgery, genetics, gerontology, GIK infusion therapy, GORD, gout, haemodialysis, hearing, heart attack, heart disease, heart failure, heart health, hepatitis, HIV, hospital care, HPV, HRT, hyperglycaemia, hypertension, hypoglycaemia, IBD, ICU, incontinence, infant, infant mortality, infection, inflammatory bowel disease, influenza, invasive candidiasis, IQ, Irish Heart Foundation, irritable bowel syndrome, keyhole surgery, kidney disease, laser, learning difficulties, leukaemia, liver disease, lumbar disk herniation, lung cancer, lung disease, lymph nodes, macular degeneration, macular oedema, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), malaria, malnutrition, Marfan syndrome, media, medical ethics, medical research, medication, meningitis, mental illness, metabolic syndrome, migraine, miscarriage, mortality rate, MRSA, multiple sclerosis (MS), NCHDs, nephrology, neurology, OAB, obesity, obstetrics, occupational health, ocular medicine, omega-3, opthalmology, oral cancer, organ transplantation, orthopaedics, osteoporosis, otolaryngology, ovarian cancer, paediatrics, pain management, pancreatic cancer, panic, Parkinson’s disease, patient safety, patient-physician communication, personality disorders, physiotherapy, plastic surgery, polio, practice, pre-eclampsia, pregnancy, preventative health care, probiotics, prostate cancer, psoriasis, psychiatric admission, psychiatry, psychotherapy, PTSD, public health, quality of life, radiology, radiotherapy, rectal cancer, reproductive health, research, resuscitation, rheumatoid arthritis, rheumatology, rhinitis, salt, SARS, schizophrenia, screening, seizures, self harm, sexual abuse, sexual health, sexually transmitted infections, SGA, sinusitis, skin cancer, sleep disorders, smoking, smoking ban, spinal injury, sports medicine, statins, stress, stroke, substance abuse, suicide, supplement, surgery, syncope, technology, teenagers, testosterone, thoracic surgery, thrombosis, thyroid cancer, tonsillectomy, tonsillitis, Tourette's syndrome, toxicology, travel medicine, tuberculosis, tumour angiogenesis, type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, ulcer, ulcerative colitis, urinary incontinence, vaccine, vitamins, weight, WHO, women's health, World Health Assembly

«Previous article | Next article»

Athletes continue to take caffeine to enhance their performance

A study of UK athletes has revealed that 33 per cent of track and field athletes and 60 per cent of competitive cyclists take caffeine to enhance performance. Four years ago, the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) removed caffeine from the banned substance list, but this study shows that many athletes still believe that it enhances performance.

So why is its use so prevalent among athletes, if WADA does not consider the performance-enhancing effects of caffeine to be enough to warrant its inclusion on the banned list?

In an editorial in BMJ Clinical Evidence, Mark Stuart, who was a pharmacist for the Sydney Olympics and Manchester and Melbourne Commonwealth Games, discusses one study that indicates continued widespread use of caffeine, and two studies that suggest that the placebo effect may be a reason for this behaviour.

“The placebo effect may reconcile the disparity between the current culture of caffeine use in sport and the current WADA position,” said Mr Stuart. Until then, he concluded, ‘given the evidence-driven backing of WADA from the scientific community, the likelihood of widespread caffeine use at this month’s Olympics will, hopefully, not threaten the integrity of fair play in sport’.

Posted in Cardiovascular on 17 August 2008
Tags: sports medicine